Saturday, April 18, 2020

Modular Constructions


MODULAR CONSTRUCTION

  • Modular construction is a concept of coordination of diamension and space in which building are dimensioned and positions in term of basic unit of module
  • Modular construction is a pre engineered process of making any structure a factory that is offsite  and are deliverd to the site and assembled as large volumetric component.
  • With increasing istallation to the building industry stadily large part of building are made up to prerfabricated component. Delivered of the building site from factories.
  • It can also be defined A modular building pre engineered structure that is flexible enough to satisfy vertuality any requiremets toughfs than standerd drywell constructions , its is canbe relocated and reuses.
  • Instdustrial building system is one of the improve buildings system that are being introduce to achive the target and faster cpmpletetion with mass a productions of the building elements in placed out of its final locations in a building.
  • Industrial building system can be defined as building system in which structure component in a manufacture of the factory, on or off site. Trnasport and assembled in structure with minimum additional site work.




  Characteristics of Modular Constructions

  • Reduce labour during prefabrications of component and site works.
  • Open building concept permission hybrid applications and adabltable to standeriazation and modular construction.
  • Modern design and manufacturing involving information technology like usas and computer aided (CAD) nad othets.
  • One of the major characteristics of industrialised building construction is the industrial production of components thtough pre febrications.


   Why Modular Constructions

  • It provides a practicle method of coordinating, the position and diamension of elements in the planning design of a building.
  • To permit standerization which enough the use of standered building component for the constructions of different type of building.
  • One of the major tension to adopt modular construction is that not only can one save upto 35% of the initial construction cost like labour and materials.
  • For mass production of building component and factories which ensure good and consist workmenship and quality.
  • Another major reason is the quyality as one can attened a suitable quiality of the elements of any structure that any prefabricated in the construction factory.
  • Sustanabily in modular construction can be achived through the factory production of the modular units.


Classification of Modular Construction

1. Basic Module : It is the fundamental size in modular constructions and its generally application in building and components. The size of basic module taken 100mm denoted by M.

2. Sub Module :  Certain submultiples of basic module which are whole simple fractons shall be choosen absolutely necessary for an increments smaller then thye basic modules. 

3. Multi Module : Certain whole multiples of basic module usally expressed is an M with prefix as 2M, 3M, 4M etc arerefered to as multi modules.



Advantage of Modular Constructions

  • Lower total construction costs 
  • Reduction of site labour
  • Safer site
  • Cleaner enviroments
  • Minimum wastage 
  • Faster project complention.
  • Less site materials




                                                                                                                                                                                                 

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